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Poet: Matthew Arnold
Poem: Lines Written in Kensington Gardens
Comment 2 of 2, added on October 3rd, 2005 at 9:54 PM.
Although your analysis of the poem is marvelous, I believe Arnold wrote this poem as a tribute to a dead friend. If you notice, the narrator of the poem is deceased. I don't believe there is a very deep meaning to this poem, and any ideas about it must be derived within this context.
Michael from United States
Comment 1 of 2, added on June 6th, 2005 at 8:57 AM.
In 'Lines Written in Kensington Gardens' Arnold invests the physical landscape of the sequestered glade with metaphorical meaning - it represents an idyllic island in which a lonely man can collect his thoughts against the backdrop of London's 'girdling city'. The speaker is a man displaced by the unpleasant social changes brought about by the industrial revolution. Thus, he is hurled aggressively 'on men's impious uproar', impotently carried away with the tide of modernity with no way of reclaiming the harmony of his rural past except through memory. The speaker tries to recapture the pastoral peace of his childhood by retreating into the glade and absorbing the tranquility of nature, 'how green under the boughs it is!' he exhorts. Disillusioned with his adult responsibilites in the raving social world of the city, Arnold petitions to nature's 'calm soul of all things' to bring him inner calm. Nature's 'endless, active life' in which each organism has its correct place and duty in the system represents the type of happy, harmless work that the speaker wants to engage in. However, while the speaker's mind is actively surveying his surroundings and reflecting on the value of the 'tired angler's' working life, his body is sedentary and inactive. What does this say about the search for a happy and fulfilled life? Obviously the speaker's working responsibilities are not fulfilling, or else he would not have to escape to the garden in the first place. Essentially, the poem depicts the desperate hope of a man in the midst of a spiritual crisis who is yearning for something to fill the void of lost faith. Perhaps nature is the answer, even if it only grants him temporary solace and peace of mind for a while.
EJP from Australia
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Although your analysis of the poem is marvelous, I believe Arnold wrote this poem as a tribute to a dead friend. If you notice, the narrator of the poem is deceased. I don't believe there is a very deep meaning to this poem, and any ideas about it must be derived within this context.
Michael from United States